Sains Malaysiana 46(8)(2017): 1163–1169
http://dx.doi.org/10.17576/jsm-2017-4608-01
Histological Organization
of Thyroid and Interrenal Glands of the Pearl Mullet, Alburnus
tarichi (Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae) from Lake Van Basin of Turkey
(Pengaturan Histologi
Kelenjar Tiroid dan antara Renal Ikan Belanak Mutiara, Alburnus
tarichi (Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae) dari lembangan Tasik Van,
Turki)
BURAK KAPTANER*
Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Van Yüzüncü
Yil University, 65080 Tusba, Van, Turkey
Diserahkan: 6 Jun 2016/Diterima: 6 Januari 2017
ABSTRACT
In this study, histological
organizations of the thyroid and interrenal glands were first investigated
in pearl mullet (Alburnus tarichi Güldenstädt, 1814),
living in the Lake Van basin in Turkey. The serial sections taken
from the subpharyngeal region and kidney were stained with hematoxylin
and eosin, Mallory’s trichrome and periodic acid-Schiff/hematoxylin
and then examined. The histological examinations showed that the
thyroid gland of pearl mullet was unencapsulated and the thyroid
follicles were scattered diffusely in the subpharyngeal region,
located at the dorsal and lateral aspects of the ventral aorta.
The follicles had colloid-filled lumens and were surrounded by simple
follicular epithelial cells varying in shapes (squamose, cuboidal
and cylindrical). Thyroid follicles were not found in any areas
of the kidney. The interrenal and chromaffin tissue were observed
to be associated with postcardinal vein with its branches in the
head of the kidney. The interrenal cells having a deeply eosinophilic
cytoplasm were determined adjacent to branches in the head kidney.
The eosinophobic chromaffin cells were found to show two different
distributions. They were observed as being intermingled with the
interrenal cells and formed separate groups surrounded by a thin
connective tissue in the walls of the major veins. Both interrenal
and chromaffin cells displayed a negative periodic acid-Schiff reaction.
Keywords: Alburnus tarichi; histology; interrenal gland; thyroid gland
ABSTRAK
Dalam kajian ini, pengaturan histologi kelenjar tiroid dan antara
renal dikaji kali pertama dalam ikan belanak mutiara (Alburnus
tarichi Güldenstädt, 1814) yang hidup di lembangan Tasik Van
di Turki. Bahagian keratan yang diambil dari rantau subfarinks dan
buah pinggang telah diwarna dengan hematoksilin dan eosin, trikrom
Mallory dan asid berkala-Schiff/hematoksilin dan seterusnya dikaji.
Pemeriksaan histologi menunjukkan bahawa kelenjar tiroid daripada
ikan belanak mutiara telah dikapsul dan folikel tiroid tersebar
resap di rantau subfarinks, terletak pada aspek dorsal dan sisian
aorta ventral. Folikel mempunyai lümen koloid yang dipenuhi dan
dikelilingi oleh pelbagai bentuk (squamose, cuboidal dan silinder).
Folikel tiroid tidak ditemui dalam mana-mana bahagian buah pinggang.
Tisu dalaman dan kromafin diperhatikan dikaitkan dengan urat pasca
kardinal dengan cawangannya di kepala buah pinggang. Sel-sel antara
renal yang mempunyai sitoplasma yang sangat eosinofilik, ditentukan
berdekatan dengan cabang-cabang dalam kepala buah pinggang. Sel
eosinofobik kromafin dilihat menunjukkan dua taburan berbeza. Mereka
diperhatikan bercampur dengan sel antara renal dan membentuk kumpulan
berasingan yang dikelilingi oleh tisu sambungan nipis di dalam dinding
saluran vena utama. Kedua-dua sel antara renal dan kromafin menunjukkan
tindak balas asid berkala-Schiff yang negatif.
Kata kunci: Alburnus
tarichi; histologi; kelenjar antara renal; kelenjar tiroid
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*Pengarang untuk surat-menyurat; email: bkaptaner@yahoo.com
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